Essential Greek Phrases for First-time Travelers

By Sarah A. Lybrand ✔ Reviewed by travel expert Ben Braude

Published on Mar 18, 2022 Last Updated on Aug 10, 2026

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Don’t speak Greek? No need to freak.

Getting by in Greece is no problem for non-native speakers: roughly half the population speaks English, and anyone under about 45 years of age should be conversational (as English education became standard for school-aged children back in the ’80s).

That said, it’s always wise, culturally and respectful — not to mention super fun — to learn a handful of useful phrases (such as those broken down into travel-appropriate categories below) before you go, to better immerse yourself in the language and culture when you travel to Greece.

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Make new friends

There's a variety of ways to greet friends and strangers in Greece, some more casual than others. Here's a good start:

Giásas / Giásou / Geia

“Hello/Goodbye/Hi”

Yah! / Yah-soos!

“Hi! / Hi y’all!"

Hárika polí

“Nice to meet you”

Na se kala

“Be well”

Kaliméra / Kalispéra / Kaliníhta

“Good morning”/“Good afternoon/evening”/“Goodnight”

Milás angliká?

“Do you speak English?”

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Support local businesses

Whether a souviner, a Greek coffee, or booking a local tour, sometimes you just need to know:

Póso kostízei aftó? Póso?

“How much does this cost? How much?”

Ena kafe, parakalo

“One coffee, please”

Use good manners

Parakalo can mean many things, such as please, and ‘you’re welcome’ — when in doubt, it's good for tagging on to any kind of request.

Parakaló

“Please/you’re welcome/okay”

Sas efcharistó (para poli)

“Thank you (very much)”

Sygnómi...Me synchoreís

“Pardon me...Excuse me”

Nai, parakaló

“Yes, please”

Óchi, efcharistó

“No, thank you”

*[IMPORTANT! Note that “yes” (neh, or nai) and “no” (ohi or ochi, which can sound a bit like ‘okie’) are super easy to mix up!] *

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Navigate around

Traffic signs, signposts, maps, and navigational tools are almost always in both Greek and English, so getting around shouldn’t be completely foreign. However, it never hurts to be able to say:

Pós boró na vro…

“Excuse me, how do I get to…?”

Pou eínai to bánio?

“Where’s the bathroom?”

Pou eínai to...?

“Where is the…?”

Aristera

“Left”

Dexia

“Right”

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Mesa

“Inside”

Exo

“Outside”

Vóreios

“North”

Nótos

“South”

Anatolí

“East”

Dytiká

“West”

The Greeks are infinitely proud of their culture and appreciate it when visitors make an effort to learn their language. So by memorizing a few key pleasantries, you’ll be nurturing goodwill between cultures, improving your travel experience — and best of all, keeping a little Greek in your heart when you leave. Until then:

Antio sas!

“Good-bye!"

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some traditional Greek gestures I should know to complement the phrases?

In Greece, non-verbal communication is important. For example, a thumbs-up is a positive gesture, but the 'moutza' (an open palm pushed forward) is considered offensive. Nodding your head up and down means 'no,' while tilting it side to side means 'yes,' which is the opposite of many cultures.

Are there any specific Greek etiquette tips when using these phrases in social settings?

Yes, Greeks value politeness and often greet with a firm handshake or cheek kisses among friends and family. When addressing someone older or in a formal context, use polite forms like 'Kyrie' (Mr.) or 'Kyria' (Mrs./Ms.) before their name. Also, avoid interrupting conversations and try to maintain eye contact.

How can I practice Greek pronunciation before my trip to sound more natural?

Listening to Greek music, watching Greek films with subtitles, or using language apps that focus on pronunciation can help. Paying attention to vowel sounds and the rolled 'r' can make your speech more authentic. Additionally, practicing with native speakers via language exchange platforms can boost confidence.

Are there regional variations in Greek language or dialects I should be aware of?

While Modern Greek is widely understood throughout Greece, certain islands and regions have unique dialects or accents. For instance, the Cretan dialect has distinct vocabulary and pronunciation. However, standard Modern Greek phrases will be understood everywhere, especially in tourist areas.

What are some useful Greek phrases related to dining out or ordering food that travelers might find helpful?

Some helpful phrases include 'To logariasmo, parakalo' (The bill, please), 'Eimai alergikos se...' (I am allergic to...), 'Yperocho!' (Delicious!), and 'Mporeite na mou fereis...' (Can you bring me...). Knowing these can enhance your dining experience and show respect to restaurant staff.