By Michelle Yastremsky ✔ Reviewed by travel expert Ben Braude
Fairytale palaces, picturesque wine regions, and over 600 miles of coastline with breathtaking beaches – it's not hard to see why Portugal is one of the best places in Europe to visit!
From cities of kings to canal-laden streets, here are the must-see destinations in Portugal.
Start your adventures by exploring our Vacation Packages to Portugal.
Sintra
Explore fairytale palaces
Discover remnants of Portugal's Moorish past with a visit to Sintra, a city dominated by pastel-colored villas and former royal residences. Located in the lush and misty hills of the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park (an easy day trip from Lisbon), Sintra is a UNESCO-listed town that comes with an almost otherworldly feel, enchanting its visitors with fairy-tale palaces, hidden gardens, and ancient castles.
While you're here, stop by the iconic Pena Palace, perched dramatically atop a hill. This stunning work of architecture boasts vibrant façades and panoramic views stretching to the Atlantic. Of course, you can't visit Sintra without venturing to the Moorish Castle, where centuries-old stone walls snake along the rugged landscape, offering a glimpse into Portugal's medieval history.
Coimbra
Former residence of Portugal's first king
Wander through Coimbra's labyrinth of medieval alleyways, where timeworn cobblestones hold close the stories of Portugal's past, and uncover stunning Romanesque cathedrals that stand as testaments to Portugal's rich architectural heritage. At the heart of the city lies its most iconic treasure — the University of Coimbra, the oldest in Portugal and one of the most prestigious in Europe.
Take a step into the breathtaking Joanina Library, a baroque masterpiece adorned with gilded woodwork and ancient tomes, or witness the centuries-old academic traditions that still thrive within the university's hallowed halls. For the music lovers out there, you'll be delighted to know that Coimbra also holds a pretty unique place in Portugal regarding music. As the rumors are true: Coimbra is the only city where you can experience the melancholic strains of Fado de Coimbra, a deeply emotive style of Fado sung exclusively by males.
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Lisbon
Sloping hills and romantic coastlines
History, art, and energy blend beautifully in the Portuguese capital city, by far one of the best places in Portugal to visit. You can even take a literal journey through history with a ride on the famous Tram 28, whose vintage yellow carriages — dating back to the 1930s — rattle through the city's most historic neighborhoods.
You'll love the scenery in Lisbon, from the maze-like streets of Alfama to the grandeur of Baixa and Chiado. Alongside your travels in Lisbon, keep an eye out for the city's unique blend of architectural styles, from Moorish influences to ornate Manueline details, and catch glimpses of everyday life unfolding in sun-drenched plazas and lively cafés. Before you depart from this wondrous city, don't forget to try some famous pastel del natas.
View trips to Lisbon.
Learn more with our Lisbon Travel Guide, or check out some Fun Day Trips from Lisbon.
Porto
Cheers to Portuguese wines
You won't find a city as vibrant and full of life anywhere else in Portugal other than Porto! In this city, historic squares buzz with life, idyllic riverbanks invite onlookers to stop and take a stroll, and the world-famous Port wine flows generously for those eager to indulge in a tasting tour – all of which combine to make Porto one of the best places to visit in Portugal for first-timers.
Start your time in Porto by wandering through the medieval charm of Ribeira, where colorful houses tumble down towards the Douro River, and cross the striking Dom Luís I Bridge for breathtaking views of the city's terracotta rooftops. Step inside Porto's magnificent Baroque churches, like the opulent Church of São Francisco, adorned with intricate gold-leaf carvings, or the stunning Clérigos Tower, presenting a panoramic view to those who climb its winding staircase.
View trips to Porto.
Learn more with our Porto Travel Guide, or check out the Best Things to do in Porto.
Algarve
Unwind at famous beaches
This postcard-worthy region of Portugal may be known for its abundance of beaches, but there's much more to discover in the country's southern-most region. You can also enjoy sweeping views from scenic cliffs, or explore fishing villages sprinkled with candy-colored buildings! Venture beyond the sandy shores to discover dramatic limestone cliffs that tower over the Atlantic, featuring splendid views from spots like Ponta da Piedade and Cabo de São Vicente.
Take a few moments to wander through charming fishing villages where colorful houses line narrow streets, and traditional boats bob gently in picturesque harbors. Explore the region's Moorish heritage in towns like Silves, home to a striking red-brick castle, or indulge in the fresh flavors of local cuisine, from grilled sardines to the famous cataplana seafood stew.
Azores
Comprised of nine volcanic islands
From bathing in mineral springs to whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean, the archipelago of Azores offers visitors an abundance of ways to unwind and connect with nature. This remote paradise, scattered across nine volcanic islands, boasts lush crater lakes, dramatic coastlines, and verdant pastures that stretch as far as the eye can see.
Hike through the otherworldly landscapes of Sete Cidades, where you'll spot twin lakes coalescing in shimmering shades of blue and green, or explore the geothermal wonders of Furnas. For the more adventurous, diving into the Azores' pristine waters reveals a world of marine life, from playful dolphins to graceful manta rays.
Aveiro
Nicknamed the “Venice of Portugal”
Want a peaceful, or maybe romantic, place to stay in Portugal? Aveiro is your city! Start your mornings off with a stroll or boat ride along the city's romantic canals, which are lined with colorful boats and buildings.
In the evening, there's no better place to indulge in a freshly-caught meal than in one of the many waterfront restaurants . Often dubbed the “Venice of Portugal,” this charming city captivates with its blend of maritime heritage and contemporary vibrancy.
Madeira Archipelago
Known as the “Floating Garden of the Atlantic”
Lush landscapes, breathtaking flower gardens, and terrains ranging from scenic cliffs to magical waterfalls await! Explore the island's famous Levada Trails, winding through emerald-green forests and past cascading streams, leading to panoramic viewpoints like the dramatic Cabo Girão, one of Europe's highest coastal cliffs.
Get lost in time walking through the enchanting Monte Palace Tropical Garden, filled with exotic plants and koi-filled ponds that create a scene straight from a movie, or visit the Laurisilva Forest, a UNESCO-listed wonder that feels like stepping into a fairytale.
Evora
A historic museum-city
Évora is one of the must-see destinations in Portugal, especially if you love history and culture. This UNESCO‑listed city is packed with loads of things to do, from exploring the ancient Roman Temple to wandering its beautifully preserved medieval streets.
Don't miss the fascinating Chapel of Bones or the stunning Évora Cathedral, where you can climb to the rooftop for beautiful views of the Alentejo countryside. With its warm atmosphere, rich heritage, and slow‑paced beauty, Évora offers an interesting glimpse into Portugal's past.
Braga
An authentic Portuguese city
Braga is a vibrant, historic city that deserves a top spot on any must-see places in Portugal to visit list. Known as the country's spiritual heart, it offers some of the most memorable things to do in the country – from visiting the iconic Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary to exploring its elegant old town filled with baroque architecture.
Wander through peaceful gardens, discover centuries‑old churches, and soak in the lively atmosphere of its cafés and plazas. With its blend of tradition, culture, and youthful energy, Braga easily stands out as one of Portugal's most captivating destinations.
Douro Valley
Portugal's iconic wine region
The Douro Valley is a breathtaking region in Portugal, especially for travelers who love scenic landscapes and top-tier wine. This UNESCO‑listed area offers several interesting things to do in Portugal, from cruising along the winding Douro River to exploring vineyards that have shaped the valley for centuries.
Visit traditional wine estates, sample famous Port wines, and soak in panoramic views that are certainly instagrammable. Whether you're exploring riverside towns or simply enjoying the peaceful countryside, the Douro Valley effortlessly captures the heart and soul of Portugal.
Guimarães
Explore its massive castle
Guimarães is a historic treasure and one of the most essential places in Portugal to visit, especially for travelers who love medieval charm and cultural depth. Known as the birthplace of the nation, this beautifully preserved city offers some of the most enriching things to do in Portugal – including exploring the famed Guimarães Castle.
You simply can't miss a visit to the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza or the scenic cable car ride up Penha Mountain for jaw-dropping views.
Tips to Visiting Portugal
Portugal is where historic cities, golden coastlines, and incredible food all come together effortlessly, making it a joy to explore. Before you go, a few smart tips can help you navigate its hills, transport, and regional quirks with ease so you can enjoy the very best of this welcoming destination.
Learn basic Portuguese
While many people in the main cities like Lisbon and Porto speak English, using simple phrases like obrigado (thanks) and bom dia (good morning) is appreciated and opens doors to warmer interactions. It also helps when travelling through smaller towns where English is less common.
Use public transport
Portugal's trains, trams, and metro systems are reliable, affordable, and ideal for getting between major cities. They also save you the stress of navigating narrow streets and limited parking.
Book major attractions in advance
Seeing as though the Pena Palace, the Jerónimos Monastery, and Douro Valley are must-see destinations in Portugal, their excursions and wine tours often sell out. Securing tickets early means shorter queues and a smoother day out.
Try regional food and wine
Each region has its own specialities, from Algarve seafood to Porto's famous port wine and Minho's vinho verde. Exploring local dishes is one of the easiest ways to experience Portugal's culture.
Respect local dining times
Lunch is often later, and many restaurants close between lunch and dinner. Evening meals also tend to start later than in many other countries, so adjusting your schedule helps you avoid long waits or closed doors. Planning ahead means you can enjoy Portugal's food culture at its best.
Pack for mixed weather
Coastal areas can be breezy even in summer, while inland regions can get hotter. Layers and comfortable walking shoes will make exploring cities like Lisbon and Porto far more enjoyable.
Carry cash for small purchases
Credit cards are common, but tiny cafés and markets may prefer cash. Rural areas and family‑run spots sometimes have minimum card amounts, so a few euros in your pocket can be surprisingly handy. It also makes quick, spontaneous stops much easier.
Now that you have a better idea of where to go in Portugal, start browsing our vacation packages with air and make your bucket list escape a reality!
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